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CHAPTER XXVII Of the Sacraments
1. ¼º·Ê´Â ÀºÇý¾ð¾àÀÇ °Å·èÇÑ Ç¥½Ã¿Í ÀÎÀåÀ¸·Î(·Ò4:11; â17:7,10) Çϳª´Ô²²¼ Á÷Á¢ Á¦Á¤ÇØ ÁֽаÍÀ¸·Î(¸¶28:19; °íÀü11:23), ±×¸®½ºµµ¿Í ±×ÀÇ ÀºÅÃÀ» ½ÇÇöÇÏ¿©, ±×¸®½ºµµ ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¿ì¸®ÀÇ À¯ÀÍÀ» È®ÀÎÇϰí(°íÀü10:16; 11:25-26; °¥3:27,17), ±³È¸¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ »ç¶÷°ú ¼¼»óÀÇ ³ª¸ÓÁö »ç¶÷µéÀ» °¡½ÃÀûÀÎ Â÷À̸¦ ÁÖ¸ç(·Ò15:8; Ãâ12:48; â34:14), ¶ÇÇÑ ¼ºµµµé·Î ÇÏ¿©±Ý ±×¸®½ºµµÀÇ ¸»¾¸À» µû¶ó ±×¸®½ºµµ ¾È¿¡¼ Çϳª´ÔÀ» ¼¶±æ ¶§¿¡ ¾ö¼÷ÇÏ°Ô °ü°è¸¦ À¯ÁöÇϱâ À§ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù(·Ò6:3-4; °íÀü10:16,21).
I. Sacraments are holy signs and seals of the covenant of grace, immediately instituted by God, to represent Christ and His benefits; and to confirm our interest in Him; as also, to put a visible difference between those that belong unto the Church, and the rest of the world; and solemnly to engage them to the service of God in Christ, according to His Word.
2. ¸ðµç ¼º·Ê¿¡´Â Ç¥½Ã¿Í ±× Ç¥»óµÇ´Â °Í »çÀÌ¿¡ ¿µÀû °ü°è ȤÀº ¼º·ÊÀû ¿¬ÇÕÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·±µ¥ À̸§(¼º·ÊÀÇ ¸í¸ñ)°ú ´Ù¸¥ Æí¿¡ ³ª¿Â ÇÑ ¼Ó¼ºÀÇ È¿°ú¿¡¼ [È¿·ÂÀÌ] Åë°úÇØ¼ ³ª¿Â´Ù(â17:10; ¸¶26:27-28; µó3:5).
II. There is in every sacrament a spiritual relation, or sacramental union, between the sign and the thing signified; whence it comes to pass, that the names and effects of the one are attributed to the other.
3. ¹Ù¸£°Ô ÁýÇàµÈ ¼º·Ê¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼³ª ±× ¾È¿¡¼ ½ÇÇöµÈ ÀºÇý´Â ¼º·Ê ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¾î¶² Èû¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¸ç, ¼º·Ê¸¦ ÁýÇàÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÇ °æ°ÇÀ̳ª Àǵµ¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÏ¿© ¼º·ÊÀÇ È¿´ÉÀÌ »ý¼ºµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í(·Ò2:28-29; º¦Àü3:21), ¿ÀÁ÷ ¼º·ÉÀÇ ¿ª»ç(¸¶3:11; °íÀü12:13)¿Í ¼º·Ê Á¦µµ¿¡ °üÇÑ ¸»¾¸¿¡ ÀÇÁ¸ÇÑ´Ù. ±× ¸»¾¸Àº ¼º·ÊÀÇ ±ÇÀ§ÀÖ´Â ¸í·ÉÀ¸·Î Áý·ÊÇÏ´Â °Í°ú ÇÔ²², ¼º·Ê¸¦ ±ÍÇÏ°Ô ¹Þ´Â ¼ºµµ¿¡°Ô ÁÖ´Â ÀºÅÿ¡ ´ëÇÑ ¾à¼ÓÀÌ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖ´Ù(¸¶26:27-28; 28:19-20).
III. The grace which is exhibited in or by the sacraments rightly used, is not conferred by any power in them: neither doth the efficacy of a sacrament depend upon the piety or intention of him that doth administer it: but upon the work of the Spirit and the word of institution, which contains, together with a precept authorizing the use thereof, a promise of benefit to worthy receivers.
4. º¹À½¿¡´Â ¿ì¸® ÁÖ ±×¸®½ºµµ²²¼ Á¦Á¤ÇϽŠ¿ÀÁ÷ µÎ °¡Áö ¼º·Ê°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. Áï ¼¼·Ê¿Í ÁÖÀÇ ¸¸ÂùÀÌ´Ù. ¼¼·Ê¿Í ¼ºÂùÀº ¾Æ¹«³ª ¼öÇàÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø°í, ¹Ýµå½Ã ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀ¸·Î ÀÓÁ÷µÈ ¸»¾¸ÀÇ »ç¿ªÀÚ·Î ¸»¹Ì¾Ï¾Æ ÁýÇàµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù(¸¶28:19; °íÀü11:20,23; 4:1; È÷5:4).
IV. There be only two sacraments ordained by Christ our Lord in the Gospel; that is to say, Baptism and the Supper of the Lord: neither of which may be dispensed by any but by a minister of the Word lawfully ordained.
5. ±¸¾à¼º°æÀÇ ¼º·Ê´Â ¿µÀûÀÎ »ç¾Èµé·Î »ó¡µÇ°í ½ÃÇàµÇ¾úÁö¸¸, ½Çü·Î ½Å¾à¼º°æÀÇ ¼º·Ê¿Í °°´Ù(°íÀü10:1-4).
V. The sacraments of the Old Testament, in regard of the spiritual things thereby signified and exhibited, were, for substance, the same with those of the New.
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